Beaches are vital habitats for a wide range of wildlife. These coastal spaces are home to unique creatures that depend on the beach to survive. But with so many visitors, it’s easy for wildlife to be disturbed or unintentionally harmed. By learning how to share the beach, we can help protect these delicate ecosystems while still enjoying the natural beauty they offer.
Shorebirds are some of the beach’s most iconic residents. Many species, like the Western Snowy Plover, nest right on the sand, blending in so well that their nests are easy to miss. Birds like plovers and terns lay their eggs in shallow scrapes, relying on camouflage to protect them. Human activity—whether it’s walking, building sandcastles, or letting pets run off-leash—can accidentally disturb nests and put chicks at risk. Staying aware and giving nesting birds plenty of space can make a huge difference.
Keeping beaches clean is another simple but powerful way to protect wildlife. Trash left behind can harm animals in countless ways. Plastic bags, fishing line, and food waste can entangle or poison wildlife. Even seemingly harmless items like plastic bottle caps can be deadly to seabirds that mistake them for food. Bringing reusable containers, cleaning up after yourself, and participating in local beach cleanups help reduce these dangers.
Another easy way to share the beach is by staying on designated paths in dune systems. Dunes are more than just piles of sand—they’re crucial buffers that protect both wildlife and nearby communities from storm surges. The grasses and plants that grow on dunes also provide shelter for animals like crabs and lizards. Walking on established trails helps preserve these fragile ecosystems.
If you’re lucky enough to spot marine life, admire it from a distance. Getting too close can stress them out and disrupt their natural behavior. If you come across a marine animal that appears sick or injured, contact local wildlife authorities for help rather than trying to intervene.
Sharing the Beach – FAQ
- Why do birds nest on the beach instead of in trees?
Shorebirds have adapted to nest on open sand, relying on camouflage to hide their eggs and chicks. The sandy environment provides protection and easy access to food. - What’s the best way to spot wildlife without disturbing it?
Use binoculars or admire from a distance. Staying quiet and keeping a safe space between you and wildlife ensures you don’t disrupt their natural behavior. - Can I pick up shells and rocks from the beach?
It’s okay to collect a few small keepsakes, but leave anything that could be part of an animal’s habitat, like large shells or rocks with barnacles attached. - Why are dunes important to protect?
Dunes act as natural barriers against storm surges and provide shelter for wildlife. Walking on designated paths helps preserve these fragile ecosystems. - Is it safe to approach a seal or sea lion on the beach?
No, it’s best to admire them from a distance. Getting too close can stress them out and may even result in aggressive behavior. The general rule is to stay at least 50 yards (half a football field away) from resting marine mammals (and turtles) - this includes people and pets. - How do beach cleanups help wildlife?
Removing plastic, fishing line, and other debris reduces the risk of entanglement and ingestion for animals like seabirds, turtles, and fish. - Why is it important to stay on marked trails?
Marked trails protect sensitive habitats, including nesting areas and dune vegetation, which are crucial for both wildlife and coastal stability.
